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How do I stay on budget during renovations?

Question

How do I stay on budget during renovations?

Answer from Construction Brain

Staying on budget during renovations requires careful planning, realistic expectations, and disciplined decision-making throughout the project. The key is setting a detailed budget upfront with a 15-20% contingency fund and sticking to your original scope.

Start with a comprehensive budget breakdown that includes all project elements: materials, labor, permits, inspections, and unexpected issues. In the Toronto market, get at least three detailed quotes from licensed contractors to understand realistic pricing. A typical kitchen renovation ranges from $30,000-$100,000, while bathroom renovations run $18,000-$60,000, depending on size and finishes. Don't just budget for the obvious costs – factor in permit fees ($500-$8,000+ in Toronto), temporary living arrangements if needed, and storage for your belongings.

The most critical budget-killer is scope creep – those "while we're at it" additions that seem minor but add up quickly. Once you open walls, it's tempting to upgrade electrical, add pot lights, or tackle adjacent rooms. Each change order typically costs 20-30% more than if planned originally due to scheduling disruptions and material ordering. Write down your must-haves versus nice-to-haves before starting, and refer back to this list when tempted by upgrades.

Material selection significantly impacts your budget. Choose your finishes early and stick with them – changing tile selections mid-project can delay timelines and increase costs. In Toronto's competitive market, popular materials often have 6-12 week lead times, so order early. Consider mixing high-end finishes in focal areas with more budget-friendly options elsewhere. For example, use quartz countertops on the island but laminate on perimeter counters.

Toronto-specific considerations include the city's permit process, which can add unexpected delays and costs if not planned properly. Building permits typically take 10-20 business days for simple projects, but complex renovations may require 6-12 weeks. Factor these timelines into your budget, as contractor delays due to permit issues often result in additional costs. Also, Toronto's older housing stock (especially century homes in neighborhoods like Cabbagetown or The Annex) frequently reveals surprises like outdated wiring or plumbing that must be brought to current Ontario Building Code standards.

Maintain strict change order discipline by requiring written estimates for any modifications and taking 24 hours to consider each request. Contractors should provide detailed breakdowns showing labor and material costs for additions. Remember that emergency repairs (like discovering a structural issue) are necessary, but cosmetic upgrades can usually wait for future projects.

Your next step is creating a detailed spreadsheet with every anticipated cost, adding 20% contingency, and getting multiple quotes from verified contractors. Track all expenses weekly and review with your contractor regularly to catch budget overruns early when they're easier to address.

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