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Construction & Renovation Services in Midtown Toronto

Professional renovation and construction services for Midtown Toronto's established residential neighbourhoods, from Yonge-Eglinton condos to Edwardian homes in Deer Park and Summerhill.

Typical Home Age 30-120 years
Avg. Home Price $900,000-$3,500,000
Permits City of Toronto
Neighbourhoods 9 served
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Neighbourhoods We Serve in Midtown Toronto

Yonge-Eglinton
Davisville Village
Deer Park
Summerhill
Moore Park
Chaplin Estates
Lytton Park
South Hill
Allenby

Midtown Toronto Housing Stock & History

Development Era 1880s-present Peak: 1900s-1930s (houses), 2010s-2020s (condos)
Avg. Home Size 1,200-3,500 sq ft (houses), 550-1,400 sq ft (condos)
Typical Styles Edwardian semi-detached and detached homes, Georgian Revival houses, Arts and Crafts bungalows and houses, Tudor Revival homes, Post-war bungalows and side-splits, Modern high-rise condominiums, Victorian-era workers' cottages

Midtown Toronto features one of the most diverse housing stocks in the city. The established residential streets of Deer Park, Summerhill, and Moore Park are lined with substantial two and two-and-a-half storey Edwardian homes (1900-1920) featuring brick construction, generous front porches, hardwood floors, and original millwork. Chaplin Estates offers Tudor Revival and Georgian Revival homes on larger lots with mature gardens. Davisville Village has a mix of modest pre-war semi-detached homes, post-war bungalows, and newer infill developments. The Yonge-Eglinton corridor is dominated by modern condominium towers ranging from 20 to 65 storeys, many featuring glass curtain wall construction. Several purpose-built rental buildings from the 1960s and 1970s dot the area, particularly along Merton and Balliol Streets.

Development History

Midtown Toronto's development follows the northward expansion of the city along Yonge Street from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century. Deer Park and Summerhill were among the first areas to develop beyond the original city limits, with substantial homes built for Toronto's professional class beginning in the 1880s and 1890s. The opening of the Metropolitan Street Railway along Yonge Street in 1884 and later the Yonge subway line in 1954 were catalysts for residential growth, making these neighbourhoods accessible to downtown while retaining a village-like character. Moore Park developed as an exclusive enclave in the early 1900s, perched above the ravine system with large lots and grand Edwardian and Georgian Revival homes. Chaplin Estates, developed in the 1920s and 1930s by the Chaplin family, features a planned garden suburb layout with generous setbacks and mature tree canopy. Davisville Village grew as a modest working-class neighbourhood around the Davisville TTC yards, evolving into a desirable family neighbourhood with a mix of pre-war houses and post-war apartment buildings. The Yonge-Eglinton intersection has undergone dramatic transformation since the 2000s, emerging as Toronto's primary midtown urban centre with dozens of high-rise condo and mixed-use towers. The Eglinton Crosstown LRT, currently under construction, is expected to further intensify development along the Eglinton corridor when completed. Despite this intensification, the surrounding residential streets have largely retained their low-rise character, creating a distinctive contrast between the dense urban node and the established residential fabric.

Construction & Renovation Guide: Midtown Toronto

Renovation in Midtown Toronto requires an understanding of the area's split personality: dense urban condo living at Yonge-Eglinton and established residential neighbourhoods on surrounding streets. For the significant inventory of Edwardian and inter-war homes, common renovation projects focus on modernizing kitchens and bathrooms while preserving period character, finishing or expanding basements, and adding second or third-storey extensions. Many homes in Deer Park and Summerhill have had piecemeal renovations over decades and benefit from comprehensive updates to electrical systems (upgrading from 100A to 200A panels), plumbing (replacing original galvanized steel and lead supply lines), and insulation. Condo renovations at Yonge-Eglinton follow similar protocols to downtown, requiring board approval and compliance with building-specific rules. The high concentration of newer buildings (post-2010) means many units are still within their original finishes and due for first-round updates. The proximity to ravine systems (Moore Park Ravine, Vale of Avoca) introduces TRCA (Toronto Region Conservation Authority) regulations for properties near the top-of-bank. Any construction within the TRCA regulated area requires a permit from the conservation authority in addition to City building permits. The Eglinton Crosstown LRT construction has impacted some properties along Eglinton Avenue, and homeowners should assess any vibration or settlement effects before undertaking major renovations.

Common Renovation Projects

  • Kitchen renovation in Edwardian and inter-war homes
  • Basement underpinning and finishing
  • Second and third-storey additions
  • Bathroom renovation and ensuite additions
  • Condo kitchen and bathroom updates (Yonge-Eglinton)
  • Electrical panel upgrades (100A to 200A)
  • Window replacement and energy efficiency upgrades
  • Rear additions and open-concept main floor conversions

Typical Renovation Costs in Midtown Toronto

Estimates based on typical project scope. Actual costs vary by project specifics, material choices, and site conditions.

Kitchen Renovation $35,000-$90,000
Bathroom Renovation $18,000-$50,000
Basement Finishing $50,000-$120,000
Home Addition $300-$500 per sq ft
Secondary Suite $90,000-$175,000

Unique Construction Challenges

  • Edwardian-era knob-and-tube wiring requiring complete electrical rewiring
  • Galvanized steel and lead water supply lines requiring replacement in pre-1950 homes
  • Ravine lot TRCA permit requirements for properties near Moore Park Ravine and Vale of Avoca
  • Heritage-listed properties on the City Heritage Register requiring additional approvals
  • Narrow lot widths (typically 20-30 feet) limiting side-yard access for construction
  • Mature tree preservation bylaws (City of Toronto Urban Forestry) affecting construction staging
  • Eglinton Crosstown LRT construction impacts on properties along Eglinton Avenue

Foundation Types in Midtown Toronto

Primary Foundation Type Rubble stone and brick (pre-1920 homes)
Secondary Foundation Type Poured concrete (post-1940 homes and condos)

Midtown Toronto's foundations reflect its long development history. Edwardian-era homes in Deer Park, Summerhill, and Moore Park typically have rubble stone or brick foundations with limestone mortar, often 18-24 inches thick. These foundations generally have low ceiling heights (5.5-6.5 feet) that drive demand for basement underpinning to create functional living space. Homes from the 1920s-1940s, particularly in Chaplin Estates, may have early poured concrete or concrete block foundations. Post-war construction features standard poured concrete foundations. Modern condo towers use deep caisson or pile foundations. The glacial till underlying midtown provides generally good bearing capacity, though the ravine systems introduce variable soil conditions near valley edges where erosion and slope stability must be assessed.

Common Foundation Issues

  • Low basement ceiling heights (5.5-6.5 ft) requiring underpinning
  • Deteriorating lime mortar in rubble stone foundations
  • Water infiltration through aging stone and brick foundation walls
  • Settlement cracks from differential movement over 100+ years
  • Efflorescence and mineral deposits indicating moisture migration
  • Slope instability concerns for properties near ravine edges

Environmental Considerations in Midtown Toronto

Asbestos

MEDIUM-HIGH RISK

Probability in area homes: 60-85% (pre-1980 homes)

Midtown Toronto's large inventory of homes built before 1980 carries a significant asbestos risk. Edwardian and inter-war homes commonly contain asbestos in plaster, pipe insulation, and original heating system components. Homes renovated in the 1950s-1970s may have asbestos-containing floor tiles, ceiling tiles, and insulation added during updates. Under Ontario Regulation 278/05, all buildings constructed before 1985 require a designated substance survey before renovation work begins. Type 1 operations (non-friable materials like floor tiles) can be handled by trained workers, while Type 2 and Type 3 operations (friable materials like pipe insulation) require licensed abatement contractors with specific containment and disposal procedures.

Common Asbestos-Containing Materials

  • Plaster walls and ceilings with asbestos-reinforced skim coats
  • Pipe insulation wrapping on steam and hot water heating systems
  • Vinyl floor tiles (9x9 inch) and black mastic adhesive
  • Vermiculite attic insulation (may contain Zonolite)
  • Transite (asbestos cement) ductwork and flue pipes
  • Textured ceiling coatings (stipple/popcorn ceilings from 1960s-1980s)

Radon

MODERATE RISK

Midtown Toronto sits above the former Iroquois Shoreline bluff, with variable geological conditions that can influence radon levels. Toronto-wide, approximately 16.2% of homes tested exceed Health Canada's guideline of 200 Bq/m3. Homes with basements, particularly those with older stone foundations that may have cracks or gaps, are at higher risk. Properties near the ravine systems may have different radon profiles due to varying soil permeability. Health Canada recommends testing all homes below the third floor for at least 91 days during the heating season. Mitigation through sub-slab depressurization systems is effective and typically costs $2,500-$4,500 installed.

Soil & Drainage

Soil Type Glacial till over shale bedrock, with sandy deposits near Iroquois Shoreline
Water Table Moderate, higher near ravines and low-lying areas

Midtown Toronto's geology is shaped by the former shoreline of glacial Lake Iroquois, which ran roughly along the Davenport Road alignment. Properties north of the former shoreline (Moore Park, upper Deer Park) sit on sandy glacial deposits and till, providing generally good drainage and bearing capacity. Properties on or below the former shoreline encounter more clay-rich glacial lacustrine deposits. The ravine systems cutting through the area (Moore Park Ravine, Cedarvale Ravine, Vale of Avoca) expose cross-sections of these geological layers and introduce slope stability considerations. Bedrock (Georgian Bay Formation shale and dolostone) is typically found 5-20 metres below grade.

Drainage considerations: Properties on the Iroquois Shoreline bluff and ravine edges require careful drainage management to prevent erosion and slope instability. Older homes throughout midtown often lack modern perimeter drainage systems, and basement waterproofing through exterior excavation or interior drainage membrane systems is a common renovation requirement. Sump pumps are recommended for all finished basements. Downspout disconnection, which is mandatory under Toronto's sewer system bylaw, must direct water at least 2 metres from foundations on permeable ground.

All environmental assessments should be conducted by qualified professionals before renovation work begins. We coordinate testing and abatement as part of our renovation process.

Property Values & Renovation ROI in Midtown Toronto

Avg. Home Price $900,000-$3,500,000
Renovation ROI Excellent returns in established neighbourhoods; quality renovations return 75-90% of investment at resale
Rental Suite Potential Strong rental demand; basement apartments yield $1,800-$2,600/month; condo rentals $2,000-$3,200/month

Midtown Toronto encompasses a wide property value range. Condominiums in the Yonge-Eglinton corridor average $700,000-$1,100,000, while detached homes in Deer Park and Summerhill range from $1.8M-$3.5M+. Moore Park and Chaplin Estates command premiums with detached homes typically selling for $2.2M-$4.5M. Semi-detached homes and townhouses in Davisville Village fall in the $1.0M-$1.8M range. The area's strong school catchments (Deer Park Junior and Senior Public School, North Toronto Collegiate Institute) drive family demand and support premium pricing. The overall Yonge-Eglinton area has an average listing price of approximately $1.4M across all property types.

Market outlook: Midtown Toronto's property market has shown relative resilience compared to the broader GTA downturn, with established house prices holding more firmly than condo values. The Yonge-Eglinton condo market has seen some softening (approximately 5-8% from peaks) due to increased supply from new completions. The Eglinton Crosstown LRT, when operational, is expected to boost property values along the corridor. The detached home market in Deer Park, Moore Park, and Chaplin Estates remains supply-constrained with strong demand from families and professionals.

Building Permits & Regulations in Midtown Toronto

Permit Authority City of Toronto Official permit portal

Building permits for Midtown Toronto are issued by the City of Toronto Building Division. The 2026 minimum permit fee is $214.79, with interior renovations charged at $4.93 per square metre. Residential additions and new construction are calculated at $17.85 per square metre plus applicable per-unit charges. Permit processing for standard interior renovations takes approximately 10-15 business days, while additions and new construction may require 4-8 weeks. Properties within the TRCA regulated area (near ravines) require conservation authority permits in addition to City building permits, which can add 4-12 weeks to the approval timeline.

Common Permits Required

  • Building permit for structural modifications, plumbing, and HVAC
  • ESA electrical permit for panel upgrades and circuit additions
  • TSSA permit for gas line work (furnace, fireplace, gas range)
  • TRCA development permit for properties near ravine edges
  • Committee of Adjustment minor variance for additions exceeding zoning limits
  • Heritage permit for properties listed on the City Heritage Register
  • Tree removal permit (City of Toronto Urban Forestry bylaw)
  • Demolition permit for removal of existing structures

Heritage Considerations

While Midtown Toronto does not contain its own designated Heritage Conservation Districts, it borders the North Rosedale HCD and is near the Wychwood Park HCD (Ontario's first residential HCD, designated 1985). Numerous individual properties in Deer Park, Summerhill, and Moore Park are listed on the City of Toronto Heritage Register under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act. Listed properties require 60 days' notice to the City before any demolition or significant alteration. Designated properties (Part IV, Section 29) require Heritage Permits for any alteration to heritage attributes. Homeowners should search the Heritage Register before planning any exterior modifications to confirm their property's status.

Zoning Notes

Midtown Toronto's residential areas are primarily zoned RD (Residential Detached), RS (Residential Semi-Detached), and RT (Residential Townhouse) under Toronto's zoning bylaw 569-2013. Since May 2023, multiplexes of up to four units are permitted as-of-right in residential zones, subject to built-form standards. Garden suites have been permitted city-wide since February 2022. Secondary suites are permitted in all residential properties as-of-right, subject to Ontario Building Code compliance. The Yonge-Eglinton Secondary Plan governs development in the urban growth centre, with increased height and density provisions along Yonge Street and Eglinton Avenue. Committee of Adjustment applications for minor variances are common for additions in established neighbourhoods where existing homes are often legally non-conforming to current zoning standards.

Applicable Codes & Standards

  • Ontario Building Code (OBC) — Provincial building standards applicable to all renovation work
  • ESA (Electrical Safety Authority) — All electrical work requires ESA permits and inspection
  • TSSA — Gas and fuel-related work requires TSSA-licensed technicians
  • Ontario Heritage Act — Heritage properties may require additional approvals

Key Renovation Considerations for Midtown Toronto

1

Commission a pre-renovation inspection of Edwardian-era homes to assess knob-and-tube wiring, galvanized plumbing, and original heating systems before scoping your project. Comprehensive system upgrades may be more cost-effective than piecemeal repairs.

2

Investigate basement underpinning early in the planning process if additional ceiling height is needed. Underpinning is a specialized structural operation that typically costs $150-$250 per linear foot and requires engineering design and building permits.

3

Check TRCA mapping for ravine-adjacent properties in Moore Park and Deer Park before planning any additions or grading changes. TRCA permits can add 4-12 weeks and may restrict the building envelope.

4

Verify heritage status on the City of Toronto Heritage Register before planning exterior changes. Many midtown homes are individually listed or designated, even outside of formal HCDs.

5

Plan for mature tree protection under Toronto's Urban Forestry bylaw. Trees with a trunk diameter of 30 cm or more are protected, and removal permits require replacement tree planting or payment in lieu. Construction staging must protect root zones.

6

Budget for potential asbestos abatement in homes built before 1980 - the 60-85% probability in this area means testing should be a standard pre-renovation step, per Ontario Regulation 278/05.

7

Consider the impact of the Eglinton Crosstown LRT construction on properties near Eglinton Avenue. Vibration monitoring and pre-construction condition surveys may be advisable for adjacent properties.

Frequently Asked Questions: Renovations in Midtown Toronto

How much does basement underpinning cost in Midtown Toronto?

Basement underpinning in Midtown Toronto typically costs $150-$250 per linear foot of foundation wall, with a total project cost of $80,000-$150,000 for a typical semi-detached or detached home. The process involves lowering the existing foundation in carefully sequenced sections to achieve a minimum 7-foot finished ceiling height. Engineering design, building permits, and structural inspections are required. The work takes 4-8 weeks for excavation and structural work, followed by waterproofing, insulation, and finishing. Underpinning is especially common in Edwardian homes where original basements have 5.5-6.5 foot clearance.

Can I add a second storey to my Midtown Toronto home?

Second-storey additions are possible in Midtown Toronto but require careful navigation of zoning requirements and neighbourhood context. Under Toronto's zoning bylaw, additions must comply with height limits, angular planes, setbacks, and lot coverage maximums. Many Edwardian semi-detached and detached homes are legally non-conforming, meaning a Committee of Adjustment minor variance may be needed. The existing foundation must be assessed by a structural engineer to confirm it can support additional loads. Heritage-listed properties require additional approvals. Budget $300-$500 per square foot for a second-storey addition, including structural reinforcement.

What should I know about renovating near Moore Park Ravine?

Properties near Moore Park Ravine fall within the TRCA (Toronto Region Conservation Authority) regulated area, which extends from the top-of-bank plus a 10-metre setback. Any development, including additions, grading, or tree removal within this zone requires a TRCA permit in addition to City of Toronto building permits. TRCA review focuses on slope stability, erosion control, and natural heritage protection. Geotechnical assessments are typically required. The permitting process can add 4-12 weeks to your project timeline. Even properties outside the regulated area should consider drainage patterns and the long-term stability of ravine slopes.

Is it worth renovating a 1920s home in Deer Park or Summerhill rather than rebuilding?

For most properties in Deer Park and Summerhill, renovation is strongly recommended over demolition and rebuild. These Edwardian and inter-war homes have excellent bone structure with solid brick construction, dimensional lumber framing, and often irreplaceable period details. A comprehensive renovation preserving the character elements while modernizing systems, kitchens, and bathrooms typically costs $200,000-$500,000 and adds significant resale value. Demolition and new construction faces additional challenges including heritage listing reviews (60-day notice period), potential Section 34 designation by City Council, and the difficulty of matching neighbourhood character with new construction.

Do I need permits for a condo renovation at Yonge and Eglinton?

Yes, most condo renovations at Yonge-Eglinton that involve plumbing, electrical, structural, or HVAC work require City of Toronto building permits. The 2026 minimum permit fee is $214.79, with interior work at $4.93 per square metre. You also need condominium corporation approval, which typically requires submitting plans, proof of contractor insurance ($2M-$5M liability common), and compliance with the building's renovation rules. Noise restrictions, service elevator booking, and material transport protocols vary by building. ESA electrical permits are required separately for all electrical work.

What is the radon risk in Midtown Toronto homes with basements?

Midtown Toronto's radon risk is moderate. Across the City of Toronto, approximately 16.2% of homes tested exceed Health Canada's guideline of 200 Bq/m3. Homes with basements, especially those with older stone foundations that may have cracks or gaps, are at higher risk. The geological variation near the former Iroquois Shoreline means radon levels can vary significantly between nearby properties. Health Canada recommends testing all homes below the third floor with a long-term test kit (minimum 91 days) during the heating season. If levels exceed 200 Bq/m3, sub-slab depressurization mitigation systems cost $2,500-$4,500 and are highly effective.

About Midtown Toronto

Midtown Toronto offers a compelling blend of urban convenience and established residential character. The Yonge-Eglinton area serves as a commercial and transit hub with major retail, dining, and entertainment options, while surrounding streets maintain a leafy, family-friendly atmosphere. The neighbourhood is anchored by excellent schools (Brown Junior Public School, Deer Park Junior and Senior Public School, North Toronto Collegiate Institute), green spaces (David Balfour Park, Sherwood Park, Mount Pleasant Cemetery), and cultural attractions (Summerhill LCBO flagship store in the historic CPR North Toronto Station). Renovation activity in midtown is driven by families upgrading aging homes to modern standards, investors creating secondary suites to capitalize on strong rental demand, and empty-nesters updating long-held properties. The impending completion of the Eglinton Crosstown LRT is expected to further boost property values and renovation investment along the corridor. The area's mature tree canopy, ravine access, and walkable amenities make it one of Toronto's most sought-after residential districts, supporting strong renovation returns.

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